Rhuth's blog

Permaculture in Suburbia


The next time you do yard work, you might want to consider something that takes less time and money to maintain than a lawn. Wouldn't it be nice not to have to mow every week to keep the neighbors happy? Those water bills in the summer can get outrageous. What if you could make your garden maintain itself? You could just come home, pick a few vegetables for dinner on your way in, and have curb appeal that would be the envy of the neighborhood!

In 1959, a scientist in Australia was studying animals browsing for food in a forest and wrote in his journal "I believe that we could build systems that would function [for humans] as well as this one does." Bill Mollison went on to coin the therm permaculture by combining the words permanent and agriculture.

We suburbanites love our lawns. But now that life has gotten more busy, we have started to replace them with rock gardens and cyprus bushes. There is a more aesthetic and productive way to avoid mowing and save water. Read on for tips on how!


Green Building IS Worth It.

I came across a fellow blogger at Lime.com that asked if his green building was worth the effort over conventional building if he is only going to be moving away soon anyway. Of course I had to respond:

I would say it is worth it! And most Realtors would agree with the value of building green. Here is some green market data I gleaned while getting my certification from EcoBroker.

  1. When you build the studio, have a certified Energy Star inspector come out and rate it. Have them rate your home too, while they are there. More than 2000 builders have constructed over 200,000 Energy Star qualified new homes, locking in financial savings for homeowners that exceed $60 million annually. The nations 10 largest homebuilders are now Energy Star partners, and 23 of the top 25 builders offer Energy Star qualified homes. It is something that gets marketed when you sell your home. Even if your home does not qualify, the rating it is given can enable the buyer of your home to qualify for a larger loan to make it more energy efficient before they move in. Government programs have incentives for such things.
  2. Do a quick search for an organization that specializes in green residential buildings in your area. I know Built Green operates near you in Colorado, and Build it Green is my local one in the SF bay area. They might be able to help you with your project, and any certification they offer can be marketed like the Energy Star marketing mentioned above.
  3. Analysis indicates home value increases by about $20 for every $1 reduction in annual utility bills ("More Evidence of Rational Market Values for Home Energy Efficiency" from the Appraisal Journal).
  4. 94% of 300 American consumers surveyed by the Cahners Residential Group in 2001, cited their most sought-after green upgrade as energy savings, followed by water-saving appliances and recycled building materials. In addition, roughly nine in ten (91%) said energy efficient features in a new home are extremely or very important.
  5. In a 2002 nationwide study of more than 400 home buyers conducted by American LIVES, more than half the respondents said they are willing to pay more for formaldehyde-free insulation, environmentally friendly paints, solvent-free andhesives, and other materials that do not release chemicals into the air.
  6. In 2003, with the help of energy efficient technologies, Americans saved over $8 billion on their energy bills while preventing greenhouse gas emissions equivalent to the emissions from 18 million vehicles. These benefits have helped develop a national market for energy efficient products, with more than one billion Energy Star products sold and billions of square feet of building space improved.
  7. The most important environmental issues for consumers are: saving energy, using recycled content building products, improving air quality, and saving old-growth threes.

When you sell your home, my advice would be to market your home's green qualities. Certainly your studio built with green in mind from the ground up is very marketable! There are people willing to pay a premium, and even move from farther away in an effort to find a green home. Make sure your agent markets your home in:

Dwell Green
EcoBroker
Green Real Estate
Green Homes For Sale
Listed Green
and Sustainable Sources

Never price your home higher for any upgrade. Price your home competitively with your neighbors. The lower you price your home, the more people will see it, and bid the price up. This is especially true if they are competing for a green building. You can always reject an offer if no one competes like you expected, and raise the price. However, starting too high and lowering the price as you follow the market down is much more difficult to fix, and makes your home a dud weather you built with straw bale or baby seal fur!

Have fun with your renovation, and rest assured: It is definitely worth it to build it green.


Dipping My Toes In The Green Bloggy Watter

Maxmsf flattered me into posting here, so it's his fault! Innocent

For a long time now, I have had an interest in sustainable living. I have had some pretty far fetched ideas over the years. The weirdest thing is seeing some of the strangest ones become mainstream. I used to love the shock value of proclaiming my dream home to be a low income housing project made of straw. Now people just shrug and say "Oh, a mixed use straw bale building?"

It is nice that green building is becoming so socially acceptable. Being a Realtor has not. Twice this summer, our kids have drug us to the movie theater to see movies portray Realtors as bad wasteful characters.

The first one was Nancy Drew. I almost died laughing when the Realtor identified herself as Barbara. My mother/real estate partner is Barbara. The way the movie character says "Barbara Barbara of Barbara Realty" sounds strikingly similar to the way we say "www.barbaragrealtor.com".

The second one was Evan Almighty. This Realtor was excited to sell rediculously over sized houses on land that used to be pristine wilderness. The theme of the movie was green, and I thought fit perfectly with a point I want to make here.

Portrayal of Realtors as the bad guys is not entirely unfounded. These characters are funny because they hit a chord of truth. They are only interested in the hero of the story when they are buying or selling a house. If the hero is not buying or selling a house, the character is trying to talk them into buying or selling a house. The hero doing something financially unsound is cause for celebration with champagne for the Realtor.

Already I have been to meetings for Realtors counseling us to be pushy. On one level it makes sense because the industry is set up to only rewardc the Realtor for sales. I have been told many horror stories of Realtors investing a ton of money, time, and energy on someone who uses all their hard work only to turn around and give their friend's cousin the commission. Experienced angents learn not to invest their emotions in anyone until they are certain that person is committed to bring them money in the end.

Both Realtors portray the attitude of "consume, consume, consume" insteadd of "location, location, location". We laugh as the characters encourage the purchase of something the heroes do not need. Then they try to sell more of it. Run out of room? Tear down all the trees and make more so they can sell more!

There is definitely a housing shortage where I work and live here in the Silicon Valley. All the orchards and farmland have gone for great big boxes with no yards. Everyone loves to blame the builders for these monstrosities, but they would not build them if they were not constantly being bought. There is a demand for housing near all these jobs, and that demand needs to be met. Realtors have clients in need of a home, and those clients want a big home. Tear down and build big so we can sell them!

Meanwhile, the rental market here is rediculous. The cost of maintaining an apartment complex is more expensive than any rent income by tens of thousands of dollars each year. The only money to be made as a landlord is to purchase a complex, and sell it years later at such a higher cost that it makes up for all the losses while they owned it. So how do we as Realtors advise someone to make money in rental properties? Consume, consume, consume!

This can all be done sensibly though. The National Association of Realtors is the largest political action committee in the United States. The purpose of a PAC is to influence laws and lawmakers. Right now we influence real estate laws to be like that of a multi level marketing scheme. Simple changes in the structure we espouse would mean less money for the top of the pyramid, but a healthier relationship with our clients. Realtors should be independent contractors, or salaried employees of the broker. not an unbalanced combination of the two with legal ramifications for being too independent or too organized.

City ordinances disallow places to live to be combined with places to work. There is no such thing as an apartment above the bakery shop. The lady handing you a cruller in Silicon Valley had to commute from hundreds of miles away.

It is also illegal to rent out a room in your house. Granny units are highly regulated. An apartment above a garage is unheard of here. Would it not be nice if an elderly couple could charge rent that a school teacher could afford? This would prevent them from needing to commute to a job to supplement their pension, and keep our teachers from leaving to a place they can afford.

Most importantly, we need to demand smaller houses. I am not saying you need to give up the "American Dream", although for some people, a small ecological footprint is the dream. If the sace in our homes were used as efficiently as possible to maximize the use of the resources available, many homes could have the look and feel of the huge homes on the inside without the imposition of real estate on the outside. We do not need to reinvent the wheel here. Other countries have glamorized living small for centuries.

These are all sweeping general policy ideas that have very little to do with your personal efforts of making the home you have more green. I do not ask you to start any crusades for these causes unless your heart directs you to. I do ask that you keep these ideas in the back of your mind as you make purchasing decisions that influence public policy. When dreaming about your dream home, look for smaller inspirations. If housing policies are being examined in your area, speak up for allowing home businesses, granny units, and blended zoning.

When you run into a Realtor that fits those anti-green stereotypes, give them some understanding for their circumstances. Try to keep in mind that we are not all like that. Some of us are even actively trying to fight such behavior.

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By rhuth at 2007-07-09