Dear Kevin,
My husband and I have purchased a one acre lot in Shadow Hills, California. We have done extensive planning to build a house on this lot. We plan to use only green materials, have solar panels, solar water heating, have a gray water system, use permaculture gardening methods, as well as other environmentally conscience systems. Our hope was to document the process as you did, in order to share and inspire others to build in the same fashion. We plan to as well, be our own contractor/owner builder. Do you have any suggestions?











Being your own contractor
Irene,
Unless you have contracted your own home before on been in on a lot of construction, I recommend not doing it. You can get in so much trouble if you don't know the ropes, and there is plenty of work for you to do as owners, like researching and picking products. You don't need to fall behind while you are running around making sure subcontractors are doing their jobs.
What I like to do is find a good contractor that I really like and has great references, that I can pay by the week. I give him/her a set fee, plus ten percent over what he/she spends for labor and materials. I don't like to have the contractor bid my job, because I know he/she has to pad it a lot to make sure it does not go over budget and he/she loses money. I reserve the right to buy products on my own and get them to the site. It takes work, but I have to be in on those decisions anyway, can save some money, and get the miles on my credit card.
Doing it this way is like co-contracting the job. If you insist on contracting the job, at least get a really competent foreman to be on site every moment. Also, a contractor comes with workman’s comp insurance, and can sign you on as an insured, so you are protected against any injuries on the job. Without the contractor you really to need get your own insurance. You might feel very lucky, but you’ll have restless night without that insurance.
Other things:
Get subcontractors to sign you on as an insured to their insurance. It costs them nothing or very little and protects you from their mishaps.
Also, I will from now on have job order sheets that are given to each subcontractor when their work is decided upon. That subcontractor has to have signatures from husband, wife, contractor and foreman before his/her work can proceed. Example: I spoke with our shower door maker/installer no less that five times and told him that all openings were taller than average, and I wanted all glass doors to stop three inches from the top of the opening. The day he came back for the final measurement he inquired with my wife about the door size, and she told him to make them “regular” size. I returned to find that the sexy shower entrances I designed had been reduced to mere doors. I had no recourse. If I had written my instructions on a piece of paper and all of us had to sigh off, that would not have happened.
Next, one of you must be on site every day and watch people like a very friendly hawk. They do not have your vision and will not execute properly, guaranteed! That said, trust the aesthetic senses of the pros who’s work you like.
Finally, remember that you are the client and you hire people on your terms, but hire all the best you can. There is just too much work to do it all yourself. Build what you can afford and know that it will always take more time and cost more than you planned. Knowing that going in will make the process much more pleasant and it will save your marriage.
Happy Building,
Kevin
I'm an owner/builder...
I'm an owner/builder in Austin, TX going through a program with U Build It. I too was nervous to be our own General Contractor, but it ended up being a really good experience! I think it has a lot to do with our willingness to participate and choose EVERYTHING, interact with the subs and really have control of cost and choice. Since we're going green, it was important for us to find the right people and material to work with.
Also, we lucked out with U Build It because the building consultants (as they call themselves) were the most patient, supportive and responsive guys we've ever worked with. They were terrific, and we got a comprehensive guide on the building process, advice, tried and tested subcontractor list, and site visits from an experienced building supervisor and back up for our construction loan. We also pay a flat fee per sq ft, so there's no incentive for them to cut corners with our building and we get to write checks and control what we want in our house! All this sounds like a lot, but it's worth it to us (especially to save about 80K!).
The downside is that it can take a lot of time per day (at first 2-3 hours a day), hard to find contractors for specialized things (like our SIP framers) and you will get resistance for trying new green methods from certain people in the industry. You can check out my blog for even more information regarding our experience and all the info you care to read (I even put our budget and costs on there! :-)). I think you will have to decide how much time and energy you want to commit to the project, and is it worth saving 20% of your building costs?
Good luck with your project and feel free to write me if you have a question!
Regards,
Myleen
http://sjodindreamhome.blogspot.com
The Side That's Always Greener....